Recent rainfall across southwest Punjab has brought significant relief to cotton farmers after a prolonged dry spell, improving crop conditions and raising hopes for a strong kharif season. The showers have revitalized cotton fields and helped reduce the threat of whitefly infestations, a major concern in the region.
According to experts from Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) and Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs), the rain has effectively controlled whitefly populations by washing away adult insects. PAU’s principal entomologist Dr. Vijay Kumar stated that current field surveys show whitefly infestation is under control.
However, experts have cautioned that the pink bollworm continues to pose a serious risk. This pest, known for damaging cotton crops—including Bt cotton—has previously caused major economic losses in Punjab.
The recent increase in humidity due to rainfall has created favorable conditions for pink bollworm development. Early signs of infestation have already been reported in some early-sown fields, and experts warn that its population may rise over the next two to three weeks. Farmers have been advised to remain vigilant and strictly follow pest management practices.
State agriculture officials reported that cotton has been sown over approximately 1.2 lakh hectares this season, compared to 96,000 hectares last year, indicating renewed farmer interest. Fazilka district alone accounts for nearly half of the cultivated area.
Chief Agriculture Officer Rajinder Kumar noted that the crop is currently in good condition due to favorable weather and proper nutrient management. He expressed optimism for a strong harvest, as no major pest outbreaks have been observed so far.
