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Cotton farmers' problems were placed before the Governor.

Telangana : Farmers’ body apprises guv on cotton ryots’ woes.Hyderabad: A Telangana Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Commission team on Monday met governor Jishnu Dev Varma at Raj Bhavan and brought to his attention the challenges being faced by cotton farmers in Telangana.During the meeting, commission chairman M Kodanda Reddy along with members, including Bhumi Sunil, highlighted that the Cotton Corporation of India (CCI) opened its procurement centres later than expected, causing difficulties for farmers who now need to register on the newly launched Kapas Kisan app to sell their produce.Furthermore, the restriction allowing only seven quintals of cotton per acre has added to the farmers' woes. This year, cotton was grown on 4.8 million acres across the state, but due to heavy rain and cyclone Montha, farmers endured significant losses.Kodanda Reddy informed the governor about the issues stemming from CCI's regulations, which were exacerbating the struggles of farmers already hit hard by the cyclone. Complaints from farmers statewide were flooding the commission's office, prompting the team to raise these concerns with the governor.  They also expressed their objections to the draft Seed Act 2025 issued by the central govt, noting that there were differing opinions among the state's farmers and farmer associations regarding this legislation.The governor responded favourably to the petition presented by the commission regarding the cotton farmers and promised to raise the CCI issue with the central authorities. He also asked for a follow-up meeting to further discuss the details surrounding the draft Seed Act.read more :- INR Opens Stronger by 17 Paise at 89.06

Textile industry welcomes new labour code

Indian Textile Industry Praises New Unified Labor CodeThe Indian textile industry has welcomed the country's labor law reforms. The Southern India Mills Association (SIMA) stated that the recently announced labor codes will simplify labor regulations, protect the interests of both employers and employees, and help the country progress towards a developed India.SIMA Chairman Durai Palanisamy praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi for this major and innovative initiative. He said that the implementation of these labor codes is another historic achievement for the government, marking a milestone in the many major changes that have taken place, following the changes in the tax system.The Government of India has notified the Industrial Relations Code, 2020; the Social Security Code, 2020; the Occupational Safety, Health, and Working Conditions (OSHWC) Code, 2020; and the Wage Code, 2019. These rules, which will come into effect on November 21, 2025, will improve 29 existing labor laws.Palanisamy said the new labor codes will help Indian industry comply with social accountability standards set by major regions like the European Union and the US. He said the new policy initiatives will benefit the industry from the upcoming free trade agreements with the EU and US.The new labor codes include provisions such as flexible working hours, flexible fixed-term employment, leveling the playing field in compliance costs, simplification of laws, ease of doing business, certification across India through a single license and registration, mandatory health check-ups for workers, mandatory issuance of appointment letters, increased safety during night shifts, incentives to hire more women, and annuity-based gratuity benefits.SIMA stated that although the new labor code may increase costs for companies due to additional welfare rules for workers, workers' interests are well protected.The association stated that it has been at the forefront of labor-related work and has consistently urged the government to simplify outdated labor laws and introduce a unified code, which will help India remain a global leader in social accountability.read more :- The rupee fell 09 paise to close at 89.23 per dollar.

India-Georgia: Silk-textile cooperation grows

India, Georgia move to boost silk and textile collaborationIndia has taken a significant step to boost cooperation with Georgia in textiles, sericulture, and trade. A high-level delegation from the Ministry of Textiles, led by P. Sivakumar, Member Secretary of the Central Silk Board (CSB) and Secretary General of the International Sericultural Commission (ISC), concluded a five-day visit to Georgia from November 17 to 21.The visit aimed to deepen partnerships in sericulture, textiles, apparel, and carpet trade.According to the Ministry of Textiles, the delegation took part in the 11th BACSA International Conference - CULTUSERI 2025, where Sivakumar represented India and the ISC in the opening address.He spoke about India's strong foundation in traditional silk knowledge and how it continues to shape the creative and cultural industries. During the conference, he also presented a paper titled "The Chronicles of Wild Silk", underlining India's contribution to global sericulture practices.Adding to India's technical engagement, S. Manthira Moorthy, Director (Technical), CSB, showcased collaborative research between India and Bulgaria. His presentation focused on developing a productive bivoltine silkworm hybrid tailored for Indian conditions, reflecting ongoing international cooperation in silk research.One of the major highlights of the visit was the presentation of India's "5-in-1 Silk Stole," a unique creation that combines Mulberry, Oak Tasar, Tropical Tasar, Muga, and Eri silks in a single product. Conceived under the initiative of Sivakumar, the stole represents India's diverse silk heritage and demonstrates strong potential in global markets for premium handmade products.The Indian delegation met senior officials of the Georgian government, as well as representatives from universities, sericulture laboratories, research centres, textile manufacturers, carpet traders, and the Georgian Chamber of Commerce & Industry (GCCI). These meetings focused on strengthening bilateral trade, improving market access, and promoting collaborative research in sericulture and textiles.The outcomes of the visit included renewed India-Georgia cooperation in textile research and trade, identification of new opportunities for joint ventures in apparel and carpets, and the establishment of pathways for institutional and technical partnerships. India's active role in the BACSA international platform also reinforced its position as a global leader in silk and textile innovation.read more :- "2024-25: State-wise CCI Cotton Sales"

“From Cotton to Fabric: A 10-Year Strong Mission”

From Farming to Sewing: A 10-Year Mission Will Strengthen Every Thread of CottonThe Indian government has taken a major step to increase cotton productivity. Initially, the mission was planned for a five-year period, but the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) suggested that five years was too short. Therefore, the Cotton Productivity Mission is now being extended to a ten-year period. The mission aims to increase cotton production, provide improved varieties, and boost farmers' incomes.Why is the mission necessary?Cotton production in the country is constantly fluctuating.Production was projected to be 32.52 million bales in 2023-24.It is projected to decline to 29.72 million bales in 2024-25.The government has not yet released exact figures for 2025-26, but trade organizations estimate that production could be around 30.5 million bales. This decline affects both farmers and the textile industry. Therefore, this government mission is considered extremely important.What will farmers gain from this mission?1. Improved Seeds and TechnologyICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) will provide farmers with new, improved, and high-yielding cotton varieties. However, the government has clarified that seed research work is already proposed under the "High-Yielding Seed Mission," so there will be no duplication between the two schemes.2. Modern Farming TechniquesUnder this mission, farmers will receive training on modern farming techniques, soil management, pest control, and water management.3. Promotion of Long Staple CottonThe government will promote Extra Long Staple Cotton, which will provide better quality fiber to the textile industry and higher prices for farmers.What is the 5F Vision?Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated in her budget speech that this mission is based on India's 5F vision:Farm → Fiber → Factory → Fashion → Foreign. This means that a strong supply chain will be built from farming to textile factories, fashion, and export abroad. This will provide cotton farmers with better prices and a secure market.Tussle between Jat and ministries*Initially, the estimated cost for this mission was approximately ₹5,000 crore.But now that the mission's duration is expected to be 10 years, the cost may increase.The Textile Ministry wants to use some of this funding to modernize ginning factories. However, the Finance Department and NITI Aayog have rejected this proposal, stating that it was not announced in the budget and will therefore have to be removed.Role of Central and State GovernmentsThe Finance Department has recommended that this mission be a centrally sponsored scheme so that the central and state governments share the expenditure. Since agriculture is a state subject, state participation is essential. The government wants ICAR to send its final proposal directly to the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) so that a meeting of all ministries at the higher level can be held and a decision can be made quickly. The mission is taking some time to launch, but preparations are progressing rapidly.Initiatives to Increase Cotton Farmers' IncomeThe Cotton Productivity Mission is a major opportunity for millions of cotton farmers in India. This 10-year mission will focus on improved seeds, modern farming techniques, and quality improvement. This will increase farmers' incomes and strengthen the country's textile industry. This mission will make India more competitive in the global cotton market.read more:- CCI completes 90% cotton sales, prices stable

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